Index Characteristics of Postmodernism in Vonnegut's "Slaughterhouse Five" The Use of Dark Humor and Irony in "Slaughterhouse Five"ConclusionPostmodernism emerged after modernism . This term is used to refer to a historical period. But it is also used to refer to a series of ideas in the story. Postmodernism is a movement of thought that emerged in America and then Europe after World War II. Postmodernism, in literature, refers both to reality and to the other side of imagination, and to the other faces of being and phenomena. Literature, art, philosophy, architecture, narrative, and cultural and literary criticism are general and comprehensive terms applied among others. This is largely a reaction to the scientifically or objectively considered certainty of truth-clarification efforts. The term is associated with skepticism, irony, and philosophical criticism of the concepts of universal truths and objective reality. Postmodern literature is a form of literature characterized by literary rules such as fragmentation, paradox, unreliable narratives, unrealistic and impossible images, games, parody, paranoia, black humor, and the authoritarian self, both in style and ideologically. There is no absolute truth. The true concept is believed to be a controversial illusion, abused by people and special interest groups to gain power over others. For them morality is personal. Believing that ethics is relative, postmodernists subject morality to personal opinion. They defined each individual's special code of ethics without having to follow traditional values and rules. Characteristic of postmodern literature, meta-narrative, interest in other cultures, fragmentarity, experimentalism, magical realism, technoculture, reader response and text plurality, subjectivism, skepticism, organic structure, pastiche, psychology. Slaughterhouse-Five written by Kurt Vonnegut is an example of postmodernism. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Characteristics of Postmodernism in Vonnegut's "Slaughterhouse Five" Slaughterhouse-Five, written by Kurt Vonnegut, published during the time of the Vietnam War, presents the characteristics of postmodernism. One of the postmodern characteristics used in Slaughterhouse Five is fragmentation. As a postmodern writer, Vonnegut uses fragmentation very well. Through this technique, the author shows anti-war sentiment. The author describes Billy as a fragmented character. The author showed that time is fragmented. In Slaughterhouse Five the author shows the fragmented nature of his text. Due to the fragmentation of time there is no past, present or future time. In this text the narrative style is also fragmented. Non-linear narratives were used to tell the story. This means there is no beginning, no middle, no end. The story begins halfway through the story, returning to the beginning of the story. The main character Billy is a fragmented character. He has no control over his time travel. Even though he said he could see the past and future through time travel, all events were hallucinated. Flashback and flash forward, a narrative technique was used. Flashback is a technique in which the author shows us the events of Billy's life. The author shows the current time and then shows the past time. The author used Slaughterhouse Five meta-fiction. For example, in the first and last sections Vonnegut speaks directly to the reader. The author used irony in the novel. Vonnegut showed a lot of irony in this text. For example he is a priest's assistant, he cannot help i.
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