Index Unprotected sex and HIVDifferent occasions when sexual partners engage in unprotected sexHow is HIV transmitted through sex?How and why does unprotected sex have a high rate of HIV transmission HIV?How is HIV prevented through sex?ReferencesUnprotected sex and HIV HIVSeveral occasions when sexual partners engage in unprotected sexAlcoholConsumption of alcohol before sexual intercourse is an important factor in unprotected sex between partners. Research has predicted that the likelihood of having sex increases as participants consume any amount of alcohol and consume increasing amounts of alcohol. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Power Difference Sometimes people are afraid of their partner's reaction and cannot ask the other to wear a condom during sex, which increases the likelihood of contracting or transmitting HIV. This is an example of how the difference in power is harmful. It is even more difficult to ask a partner to wear a condom in abusive and abusive relationships. How is HIV transmitted through sex? HIV manifests itself through the transfer of blood, pre-ejaculation, semen and vaginal fluids. The reason sexual activity poses a risk of HIV transmission is that it allows the exchange of body fluids such as blood, semen, and vaginal secretions between partners. Vaginal intercourse The most common way of HIV transmission in the world is unprotected vaginal intercourse. It was revealed in a study that male-to-female HIV transmission during vaginal intercourse is significantly more likely than female-to-male HIV transmission. That is, HIV-positive men transmit the virus to HIV-negative women through vaginal intercourse more than HIV-positive women transmit the virus to HIV-negative men due to the larger surface area of ​​women's mucosal tissues and the lining of both. The vagina and cervix are full of immune system cells that can be easily damaged. HIV is transmitted in men through the lining of the urethra inside the tip of the penis or through a wound or cut on the foreskin of the penis. Anal intercourse There is a high risk of contracting HIV through anal intercourse. A receptive partner is at much higher risk of contracting HIV during unprotected anal intercourse, but either partner can contract HIV. The reason for this is that the HIV virus mixed with semen is transmitted through direct contact with the tissues of the anal mucosa. In one study it was shown that pre-ejaculate (pre-cum) can contain high quantities of HIV and can cause its transmission during anal intercourse. It is possible for an insertive partner to become infected with HIV through a wound or cut on the penis or through the lining of the urethra inside the tip of the penis. How and why does unprotected sex have high rates of HIV transmission? Unprotected sex has high rates of HIV transmission if you have sexual partners with a different HIV status than yours. The chance of transmitting HIV increases with a high viral load, and the chance of contracting HIV also increases if your partner has a sexually transmitted disease (STD). If you have several sexual partners, it increases the possibility of having intercourse with a partner who has a different HIV status than you, thus increasing the risk of contracting HIV. Having a different HIV status than your partner It is necessary for sexual partners to know each other's HIV status. If your HIV status is negative and you have sex with an HIV-positive partner, your chances of contracting HIV