In my opinion, a discourse community is marked as an audience in which we write or speak to or with. They are the ones who relate to you and what you are discussing, whether debating, writing, socializing, or simply giving a speech. In the group everyone has a common goal that they are working towards. A discourse community is a group of people who communicate about the similar interests they have in common with each other. It is important to understand that a discursive community is because people are involved in at least one discursive community in their lives. Professional nurses are important to patient care and play a crucial role in preventing disease, promoting health, and helping patients manage illness. Nurses are advocates for the health of the patient and the patient's family who work to restore health and reduce the suffering of their loved one. According to Swales' rule of six characteristics, the nursing group can be labeled as a discursive community. Because this group has common goals, intercommunication mechanisms or controversial genres and topics that are used to help them achieve their goals. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Nurses have some common goals that most of the time they automatically understand. For example, common goals include caring for patients, performing required responsibilities during the shift, and doing what is best for the patient during the stay. Some rules are also written for all nurses. Some of these rules may vary by location and include such things as agreements and documents between state health laws and nurses who wish to practice in that state. Communication must occur so that nurses can complete their work and so that important patient information is understood by medical staff and other nurses. Since nurses are always needed every semester, there are new students admitted to nursing programs all over the world. These students are educated and trained in the discourse communities of the nursing profession. These students will replace old nurses in healthcare facilities and hospitals. With understanding knowledge and prior training, it makes the transition easier for both experts who have been there for many years and new members of the nursing profession. The nursing profession adheres to the six characteristics that define Swales as a discourse community. In nursing school, lecture and lecture objectives are recognized, which relate to the agreed upon set of common public objectives. Furthermore, nurses strive to ensure the best and most effective care of every patient they treat. The goal of nursing is to promote well-being and manage and treat infections or illnesses. “At Brooklyn Hospital, my favorite thing about being a nurse is seeing the positive outcomes my patients have and how we, as nurses, play such an important role in their lives.” The nursing discourse community also finds ongoing education for patients and nurses themselves. This is one of the many participatory mechanisms available to the nursing profession. Ultimately, to define the characteristics of a discourse community directly related to nursing, nursing must incorporate a relationship between a high level of expertise and new graduates.In “Nursing as a Community of Discourse” Kimberly Williams stated: “What you might find in the nursing profession is that more experienced nurses 'eat their young', meaning that the new graduate will have to be assertive and take a stand from only since he or she has every right to be part of the nursing discourse community.” This is necessary for beginners to become expert nurses. Intercommunication mechanisms or community genres of nursing discourse are two main types that are often used and sometimes combined. These two would be graphic designers and technology. The graphs and tables that are the basis of all the information received by nurses. “At Brooklyn Hospital, next to the care we provide to our patients and our communities, writing is the second most important thing. If proper documentation of the care provided is not made, a person's life could be affected. Information is shared through writing and if it is not done correctly it can be altered." Whether it's the type of medications, the blood pressure you're taking, or even the temperature, it's all worked out by putting the information into graphs and tables. This is a good use for organizing information to allow all other nurses and medical staff to easily read and understand the information contained therein. They were all handwritten and kept in archives when graphs and charts were first introduced into the nursing profession. To check past medical history, nurses should review the file and read any charts from previous visits. Today, thanks to technology, all medical records are entered into a computer and that computer is carried around with each nurse from patient to patient to keep track of all past visits and enter the current visit. “At Brooklyn Hospital, we only use desktop computers with a specific program to chart our patients, not iPads.” This allows for better organization of each patient's information and also easier retrieval. The only problem with having everything in a computer database is the possibility that all the information will be deleted if something were to happen to that hospital's computer system. Computers sometimes have minds of their own and their systems can crash causing the loss of all information on that computer or computer system. I assume they have a fantastic recovery team that prevents incidents like this, but you never know one hundred percent when it comes to technology. Overall charts are a great way to organize data and information in the nursing field, but there is no way one chart can contain all the information nurses and other medical personnel need. Another genre used by nurses is technology such as telephones. In a hospital setting, nurses need to have access to a telephone to carry out their daily tasks and duties. With hospitals this big it's not possible to go around until they find who they need to talk to, whether it's the doctor, the surgeon or the pharmacist for a nurse. Using the telephone is critical when nurses need to call doctors or need answers to questions or even in an emergency, or when they need to call a surgeon for emergency life-saving surgery. Additionally, using telephones, nurses call pharmacists to obtain prescriptions for patients admitted to the hospital. These are all great reasons why phones are a useful genre for nurses and other healthcare workers. Every discursive community has flaws and things that.