In this essay I will evaluate the current laws and legislations that have been put in place by the criminal justice system in response to sex offenders. I will briefly define what a sex offender is, what drives people to become one, and how the government has tried to prevent sex offenders from reoffending. I will also discuss how the media portrays sex offenders and how they are portrayed to the public. I will also vigorously touch on research on public attitudes towards sex offenders and, finally, evaluate the criminal justice system's response to them. We say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The Oxford Dictionary defines a “sexual offender” as: “a person who has been found guilty of unlawful sexual acts.” A sex offender is an individual who has committed a sexual crime, an act prohibited by law.' What constitutes a sexual offense or normal and abnormal sexual behavior varies across time and place.” What is defined as a sex offender changes based on legal jurisdiction and culture around the world. The age of consent around the world varies from 9 to 21 years old. This means that in some counties around the world, sexual activity is illegal, and in some counties, legal. Most people convicted of sexual crimes have not violated a law that contains a sexual category. Most of the crimes that are most likely to result in an individual being classified as a sex offender are known as second prostitution convictions. Examples of this include an adult-teen relationship, Internet solicitation, sexual harassment, sending text messages to and from minors, etc. It was recorded that there were 53,665 sexual offenses in England and Wales in 2011/12, accounting for 1% of all police sexual offences. recorded crime. At the end of 2012, police recorded 53,700 sexual offenses in England and Wales. There were 16,000 cases of rape and 22,100 sexual assaults, which accounted for 71% of sexual crimes reported by police. In 2011, there were 1,500 incarcerated offenders who admitted to committing a sexual crime. However, the trend of recorded statistics depends on whether or not the victim feels comfortable enough to report sexual crimes to the police. For example, between 2005-2006 and 2008-2009 and also between 2010-2011 there was a 17% decrease in registered sexual offences. This latter increase may be due to greater police reassurance and encouragement for victims to come forward and improvements in police records, rather than an increase in the level of victimisation. In some situations, it is very difficult to distinguish the similarities between non-sexual sex offenders and actual sex offenders. Numerous sex offenders are believed to have many abnormal sexual fantasies about children and young adults, as well as a very high sexual desire. People usually believe that most sex crimes are committed by strangers, however most victims know their attacker. Most sex offenders do not suffer from mental illness, as shown in this article, less than 5% of people who commit sex crimes suffer from a psychotic mental illness. Since the beginning of time, there have been numerous articles, books, magazine articles, and more. who tried to explain why people become sex offenders and commit crimessexual. “Since sexual deviance takes many forms, no single theory is perhaps adequate to take all aspects into account.” Research has led to two main explanations for why people commit sexual crimes. Biological theories (also known as evolutionary theory) of sexual offending focus on abnormalities in brain construction, chromosomal and genetic structure, hormone levels, and deficits in intellectual functioning. Studies investigating the relationship between sex offenders and hormonal abnormalities usually focus on the role of certain hormones (e.g., testosterone) known to be related to physical changes in males. To date, these studies have found no evidence of a clear link between hormone levels and sexual offending. The second theory is social learning theory. This theory believes that people expose themselves to and learn certain things in their lives that cause them to believe that it is the correct way to live. This theory focuses primarily on childhood experiences, particularly within the family, becoming a victim of an adult within or close to the family, or being exposed to pornography at a young age. This could then lead to them being insecure and making them want to be the one in power instead of the one being taken advantage of. Becoming the victim of a sexual crime can have numerous psychological and traumatizing effects. The media and public notice only two types of crimes: sexual offenses against children or women. In recent years, numerous countries have begun to change their laws regarding sex offenders. The criminal justice system is strengthening laws and legislations and changing punishments because society believes it is too lenient. The media is known to be one of the most powerful sources for delivering news to the general public. It is also known to strongly influence the open view of specific issues, for example sexual crimes. For a story to make it into the media, it must meet a certain scale of "newsworthiness" which helps media companies attract larger audiences, thus increasing their profits. Child sex offenders have continually received an enormous amount of negative media coverage, causing a topic of public debate. The media usually uses strategies and tactics in the form of trigger words and images to influence how society views specific criminals. An example of this are the words used to describe Equan Yunus. Yunus was labeled a sex offender in New York for kidnapping a 14-year-old boy, even though no sex crime was committed. The headline read “There Was a Lot of Shame”: Meeting the Sex Offender “Who Is Not a Sex Offender.” This happened even though it was proven to be a case of repeat offender, but it shows how society can view anyone involved in sexual crimes as 100% guilty before the court says so. Today, growing awareness and knowledge about sex offenders has aroused strong social reactions, resulting in growing media coverage. Gakhal and Brown report how newspapers portrayed a woman who perpetrated child sexual abuse as “evil monsters.” This brought about a dramatic change from how they were previously portrayed and gave society a new way of looking at a serious issue that had come to light. Most media outlets report in different ways; some use stereotypes as a tool of strong influence, others are more objective by presenting the facts of the case. All of them, however, had a positive effect as they raised some new issues that society needs to address. The media also influences the way the publicthinks and feels about the victim. In some situations, the public would show the victim that they are on their side. This is usually done via social media platforms or in some situations protects. The media influences how the public feels, which in turn influences how the victim goes through the traumatizing period. Criminal justice now has the responsibility to meet the needs of the public and the victim. The media amplifies society's fear and deviance which turns into "moral panic". This then led to reactionary and extreme political and legal responses. The criminal justice system must respond to how the media has portrayed sex offenders and how they are viewed. They face numerous challenges in responding to the stigma formed against them and must develop programs, legislation and laws to protect the public and sex offenders themselves. A significant difficulty faced by the criminal justice system in responding to sex offenders is how they must respond to victims of sex offenders. Improving the experience of crime vitamins in the criminal justice process is one of the Government's top priorities. The government emphasizes that survivors and victims have unique needs characterized by their gender, their victimization, their relationship with the offender and their community, and their personal characteristics. The government perceives that the effect of victimization is deeply rooted and for some people, life-changing. If we want to improve the experience of victims in the criminal justice system, we need to better understand the effects of exploitation and the need to treat crime survivors with kindness, sympathy, composure and affability. Steady progress is needed in bringing problems to light and expanding data management and help to victims of wrongdoing, but for some it is not fast enough. Perspectives on victims' needs are changing between police, legal authorities (crown, protection and judge) and other framework authorities. Be that as it may, the mindsets of transgression survivors regarding their needs are also changing. They do not admit that they have been excluded from key decisions and kept in the dark, but they seek greater responsibility and greater investment in the framework of criminal justice. Prior to the Criminal Justice Act 1991, legislation and laws relating to sexual offenses were outdated. They were following the previous sex offenders law known as the "Sexual Offenses Act 1956". In the 20th century, society's fear of sex offenders reached a global pandemic. Society often views anyone who commits a sexual crime as a high-risk sex offender. The next Sex Offenders Act was the "Sex Offenders Act 1997". This legislation has made the identification and management of sex offenders much easier than previously achieved. Every sex offender had to register his name and address with the police who protect and manage the public. The legislation was mostly prepared to reduce risk within the community and therefore any sex offender could be monitored for up to 5 years. In 1998 the Crime and Disorder Act provided for the extension of post-release supervision of sex offenders to a maximum of 10 years for a prison sentence of any length. Section 2 also announced the Sex Offenders Order. The sex offender order is a civil prevention order issued by the magistrates' court at the request of the police. If the police believe a sex offender is.